After giving birth, you might think that all the discomforts of pregnancy will immediately vanish. However, one of the ongoing experiences during your postpartum recovery is vaginal bleeding. This process is entirely normal and signifies your body’s natural way of healing itself post-delivery. Below, we’ll explore the details of postpartum bleeding, including its duration, stages, management tips, and when to seek medical advice.
What is postpartum bleeding or lochia?
Postpartum bleeding, often referred to as lochia, involves the discharge of blood, mucus, and tissue that occurs after childbirth. This process is your body’s mechanism for eliminating the extra blood and tissue accumulated during pregnancy. Whether you have had a vaginal delivery or a C-section, you will experience lochia.
How long do you bleed after giving birth?
The duration of postpartum bleeding can vary among individuals, but it typically lasts between four to six weeks. Initially, the bleeding may be heavy and bright red, gradually transitioning to a lighter color and flow as your body heals.
What are the stages of lochia?
Lochia progresses through three stages:
- Lochia Rubra: This stage occurs in the first few days postpartum, characterized by bright red blood.
- Lochia Serosa: About four to ten days after delivery, the bleeding shifts to a pinkish-brown color as the body continues to shed tissue.
- Lochia Alba: After approximately ten days, the discharge becomes yellowish-white, indicating that the body is nearing the end of the healing process.
How to safely manage postpartum bleeding
To manage lochia, it’s essential to use sanitary pads instead of tampons to minimize the risk of infection. Make sure to monitor the bleeding—if it becomes excessively heavy or if you pass large clots, it’s crucial to consult your healthcare provider.
When should you call your doctor about postpartum bleeding?
It’s important to reach out to your doctor if you notice any of the following:
- Heavy bleeding that soaks through a pad in an hour
- Foul-smelling discharge
- Fever or chills
- Severe pain that is not relieved by over-the-counter pain medication
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In summary, postpartum bleeding is a natural and temporary part of recovery after childbirth. Understanding what to expect and how to manage it can help ease any concerns during this time.