Since the FDA granted approval for the Pfizer COVID vaccine a few weeks ago, many parents have been thrilled to vaccinate their teenagers against COVID-19. Recent surveys reveal that approximately 60% of parents intend to vaccinate all their children once it’s available for their age group. However, this leaves around 40% who are undecided, taking a cautious approach, or choosing not to vaccinate their kids. This poses a challenge if we aim to achieve herd immunity and bring an end to the pandemic.
A significant portion of parents’ hesitation regarding vaccinating their children stems from either a lack of information or the spread of misinformation about COVID vaccines. As parents, we prioritize our children’s safety and health, and we strive to make the best decisions for them. Unfortunately, misleading information can lead some to believe that avoiding vaccines, including the COVID vaccine, is the safest choice for their kids.
To address these concerns, we’ve compiled some of the most frequently asked questions from parents about vaccinating their teens and tweens, along with science-based answers to help guide informed decisions.
Q: The vaccine was developed so quickly. How can I be sure it’s safe?
A: While the vaccine was developed rapidly, the underlying technology wasn’t rushed. It builds on research that began in 2003 due to SARS, which is similar to COVID-19. The vaccine underwent Phase I, Phase II, and Phase III clinical trials, and because the disease was widespread, researchers could gather enough cases quickly.
Q: Are the side effects worse than getting COVID-19?
A: Although some individuals experience side effects and children are generally less likely to have severe reactions if they contract COVID-19, vaccine side effects are typically temporary (lasting about a day). The long-term repercussions of COVID-19 remain uncertain. Common side effects from the vaccine include pain at the injection site, fatigue, headaches, chills, muscle soreness, fever, and joint pain. These usually last one to three days, whereas the vaccine’s protection extends for months or longer. Importantly, vaccination also helps prevent kids from transmitting the virus to others who might be at greater risk.
The CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices has stated that they have investigated reports of myocarditis, mainly among vaccinated teens and young adults, and found no increased risk associated with vaccination. Parents can take comfort knowing that the CDC and FDA continue to monitor potential side effects closely, consistently finding the vaccine to be safe and effective.
Q: What vaccine is available for kids?
A: Currently, children aged 12-17 can only receive the Pfizer vaccine. Moderna has recently released findings from its trials with 12-17-year-olds, confirming the vaccine’s safety and efficacy in this group, and plans to submit its data to the FDA soon. Johnson & Johnson has also started studies for this age group. Children under 12 are expected to be eligible for vaccination this fall.
Q: Does the vaccine work?
A: Yes, the Pfizer vaccine demonstrated 100% efficacy in clinical trials.
Q: What about long-term side effects?
A: The mRNA technology used in the Pfizer vaccine does not change a person’s DNA. Based on current knowledge of mRNA and its behavior in the body, experts do not anticipate long-term side effects. The vaccine components are processed and eliminated by the body quickly.
Q: Isn’t the vaccine like giving my child the virus?
A: No, mRNA vaccines do not contain the actual virus. Instead, they provide instructions to the body’s cells to produce a protein that prompts an immune response and generates antibodies against the virus.
Q: If my child had COVID, do they still need the vaccine?
A: Absolutely. Even if someone has contracted COVID-19, vaccination is crucial for optimal protection. Emerging variants require the enhanced immunity that vaccination provides, which surpasses the immunity gained from natural infection.
Q: With declining case numbers, is vaccination necessary?
A: YES. More children in the U.S. have died from COVID-19 since the pandemic began than lose their lives annually to other diseases for which they are routinely vaccinated, like the flu and chicken pox.
As a parent, it’s natural to have tough questions regarding vaccine efficacy and safety. It’s important to conduct thorough research using reputable, science-based sources. For further information, you might find this blog post helpful: Answers to Your Questions About Covid Vaccines and Kids. For expert insights on postpartum nutrition, check out this authority on the topic. Additionally, Progyny’s blog is an excellent resource for pregnancy and home insemination information.
Summary:
Parents are faced with significant decisions regarding COVID-19 vaccinations for their teenagers. While the approval of the Pfizer vaccine has provided an opportunity for many, a substantial number remain undecided due to misinformation or lack of knowledge. By addressing common concerns with science-based answers, parents can better understand the importance of vaccinating their teens, ensuring their safety and that of the community.