The U.S. House of Representatives has made a significant move by unanimously passing a bill that categorizes certain forms of animal cruelty as a federal felony. This legislation, known as the Preventing Animal Cruelty and Torture (PACT) Act, targets acts such as animal crushing, which involves intentionally harming animals in a way that affects interstate or foreign commerce. Under the new law, individuals can face prosecution for a range of cruel actions, including burning, drowning, and sexually exploiting animals, while there are specific provisions concerning hunting practices.
Building on Previous Legislation
This bill builds upon the Animal Crush Video Prohibition Act of 2010, which only outlawed the creation and distribution of videos depicting animal crushing but did not address the acts themselves. Animal crushing is described as the horrific torture of animals, often involving small creatures like kittens and puppies, with shocking examples including individuals stepping on or burning live animals.
Support from Lawmakers
Representative Jamie Porter from Florida, who co-sponsored the bill alongside Representative Chris Nelson, emphasized that this legislation sends a strong message against animal cruelty. “This is a win for all who believe that we must protect the most vulnerable among us,” Porter stated. Nelson added, “Torturing innocent animals is unacceptable and should be treated as a serious crime.”
Current State of Animal Protection Laws
While there are a few federal laws aimed at protecting animals, such as the Animal Welfare Act, most animal protection measures are enforced at the state level. In states where animal cruelty is classified as a misdemeanor, offenders may face minimal penalties, including up to a year in jail and a $1,000 fine. The PACT Act is specific to federal jurisdiction, applying only to interstate commerce and federal properties, so it won’t supersede state laws.
Advocacy Group Response
Sara Thompson, president of the Animal Rights Advocacy Group, expressed her appreciation for the bill’s passage. “After years of witnessing the worst forms of animal cruelty, it’s heartening to see federal action taken to address these heinous acts. This new law will empower federal prosecutors and law enforcement to hold offenders accountable,” Thompson remarked.
Further Reading
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Conclusion
In summary, the PACT Act represents a crucial step in strengthening animal protection laws at the federal level, sending a clear message that cruelty towards animals will not be tolerated.