The Importance of Black Breastfeeding Week

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August is National Breastfeeding Month, a time to celebrate the joys and challenges that come with breastfeeding. However, in 2011, three mothers recognized that this month did not adequately address the unique experiences of Black breastfeeding moms. Determined to highlight these issues, they established Black Breastfeeding Week—a dedicated time to focus on the specific hurdles faced by Black women during their breastfeeding journeys and to celebrate their breastfeeding stories.

Co-founder Keisha Johnson recounted the origins of Black Breastfeeding Week in an interview: “World Breastfeeding Week launched at the start of National Breastfeeding Month, which had already been established for a few years. We thought, ‘Why wait for permission? Let’s claim the last week of August as Black Breastfeeding Week and raise awareness about our experiences.’” These women are not just making a statement; they’re making waves.

The necessity for Black Breastfeeding Week is underscored by significant disparities affecting Black women who choose to breastfeed. While Black women are just as capable of breastfeeding as their white counterparts, systemic racial inequalities—rooted in historical injustices—create a different landscape for them.

On their website, co-founder Tara Williams outlines the reasons for establishing this important week. One major issue is the striking gap in breastfeeding initiation rates. According to a CDC report from 2008, about 75% of white women began breastfeeding, while only 58% of Black mothers did. This disparity has been persistent over the years, even as overall breastfeeding rates have improved.

Additionally, the high infant mortality rate in Black communities—where Black infants are twice as likely to die compared to their white peers—serves as another crucial concern. Breastfeeding has been shown to significantly reduce this risk, impacting the health of infants during their first year of life. Not to mention, breastfeeding can protect Black children from prevalent health issues, such as asthma, childhood obesity, and Type 2 diabetes.

But Black Breastfeeding Week isn’t solely about health statistics. It also addresses the lack of representation in the breastfeeding support community. How can Black women feel encouraged to breastfeed when they rarely see other Black women doing it? The majority of lactation consultants are white, which can create a disconnect, leaving many Black mothers feeling unsupported in their breastfeeding journeys.

Moreover, the complex history surrounding breastfeeding among Black women—stemming from the painful legacy of slavery, where Black women were often forced to nurse the children of their enslavers—still resonates today. This history complicates the narrative around breastfeeding for many Black women.

However, the founders of Black Breastfeeding Week are determined not to be defined by these challenges. Tara emphasizes, “This week is about addressing the lack of diversity in lactation support and changing the narrative. It’s a time to uplift and celebrate the breastfeeding champions within our community, who are often overlooked.”

During this week, social media comes alive with powerful images of Black mothers breastfeeding proudly, showcasing their beauty and strength. Black Breastfeeding Week is celebrated annually from August 25–31, and the theme for 2023 is #CelebrateYourJourney. For updates and events, you can check the Black Breastfeeding Week Facebook page and follow #BBW23 and #BlackBreastfeedingWeek across social media.

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In summary, Black Breastfeeding Week serves as a vital platform to address the unique challenges faced by Black mothers, promote awareness, and celebrate their breastfeeding journeys. This initiative not only highlights the disparities but also empowers Black women to take pride in their choices, fostering a supportive community that reflects the diversity of breastfeeding experiences.