Standing Rock Demonstrators Triumph Over Dakota Access Pipeline

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In a pivotal moment for environmental and indigenous rights, the Army Corps of Engineers made a surprising announcement on a Sunday in early December 2016, declaring they would deny the permit required for the Dakota Access Oil Pipeline to complete its segment under Lake Oahe. This decision, which halts construction of the 1,172-mile pipeline just south of the Standing Rock Sioux Reservation, sparked celebrations among the thousands of protesters gathered at the reservation. The movement, which began at the Sacred Stone Camp established by activist LaDonna Brave Bull Allard in April, evolved into a historic gathering, marking the largest assembly of Native Americans in a century.

The Army Corps of Engineers articulated their decision through Jo-Ellen Darcy, assistant secretary for Civil Works, stating, “Although we have had continuing discussion and exchanges of new information with the Standing Rock Sioux and Dakota Access, it’s clear that there’s more work to do. The best way to complete that work responsibly and expeditiously is to explore alternate routes for the pipeline crossing.”

Tribal Chairman Mark Talbot expressed profound gratitude for the decision, praising the courage shown by President Obama and various government departments in correcting an important historical injustice. “The Standing Rock Sioux Tribe and all of Indian Country will be forever grateful to the Obama Administration for this historic decision,” Talbot remarked.

The Dakota Access Pipeline posed serious environmental risks, with the potential to transport up to 470,000 barrels of oil daily near tribal lands, raising concerns about water contamination and the desecration of sacred sites. Notably, burial grounds of significant historical figures, such as Sitting Bull, are located near Lake Oahe. According to reports, construction had already damaged sacred areas, prompting fierce protests from the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe.

The peaceful demonstrations were met with harsh law enforcement responses, including the use of aggressive tactics like attack dogs and water hoses in freezing temperatures. Many protesters faced violent arrests and were subjected to pepper spray, tear gas, and rubber bullets. The brutality was so severe that around 2,000 veterans arrived to support the demonstrators and protect them from further violence.

As news of the permit denial spread, spontaneous celebrations erupted in protest camps and across the Sioux Reservation. However, some activists urged caution, reminding others that the battle wasn’t over. Jan Hasselman, a legal representative for the tribe, warned that Energy Transfer Partners could potentially initiate lawsuits, and the incoming Trump administration might attempt to reverse the decision. Tribal member Jake Rivers expressed skepticism, saying, “It’s a trick. It’s a lie. Until that drill is shut down, it’s not over yet.”

In this climate of uncertainty, the ongoing fight for environmental justice and indigenous rights continues to resonate, echoing the resilience of the Standing Rock movement.

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Summary

The Army Corps of Engineers’ decision to deny the permit for the Dakota Access Pipeline marked a significant victory for protesters at Standing Rock Sioux Reservation. While celebrations ensued, concerns lingered about potential legal challenges from the pipeline company and the incoming administration. The protests highlighted the struggle for indigenous rights and environmental justice, demonstrating the resilience of the movement.