In interactions with individuals who have intellectual and developmental disabilities, including conditions like Down syndrome and autism, law enforcement faces a significant challenge. Unfortunately, the lack of adequate training in these areas often leads to tragic outcomes, as was the case for one mother, Sarah Johnson, whose life was irrevocably altered due to a fatal encounter involving her son.
In January 2013, Sarah’s 26-year-old son, David, attended a screening of “Zero Dark Thirty” at a Maryland mall—an outing he had enjoyed many times before. When the film concluded, David expressed his desire to watch it again, refusing to leave with his aide, Linda. Understanding his love for the film, Linda decided to step outside to fetch the car, believing David would be fine for a moment.
Upon returning, Linda discovered that David had re-entered the theater without purchasing another ticket. She calmly explained to the manager that David had Down syndrome and asked for their understanding in handling the situation until Sarah arrived. However, despite her efforts, security was called, leading to a confrontation with three off-duty sheriff deputies.
According to reports, Sarah is convinced that David was unable to comprehend the deputies’ demands. “He didn’t comply because he didn’t understand what was happening,” she shared. The situation escalated as the deputies attempted to forcibly remove David from his seat, despite his visibly identifiable features associated with Down syndrome.
The deputies proceeded to handcuff David, who cried out for his mother and expressed pain as they restrained him. Tragically, during the altercation, David suffered a fractured larynx, leading to asphyxiation. Despite attempts to summon medical help, it was too late—David had lost his life.
The aftermath of this devastating event propelled Sarah into a relentless fight for reform in law enforcement training regarding individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities. She is determined to change the perception among officers who often misinterpret noncompliance as defiance, rather than recognizing it as a potential inability to comprehend the situation.
“Many officers receive only minimal training—sometimes as little as eight hours—focused on mental health,” remarks Dr. Lisa Morgan, a specialist in developmental disorders. “They often lack the skills necessary to engage with those who have disabilities, which can lead to the use of excessive force.”
In response to this tragedy, the state of Maryland initiated the David Johnson Alliance in 2015, focusing on incorporating individuals with disabilities into police training programs. This innovative approach aims to equip law enforcement with practical skills to navigate high-stress situations involving those with special needs. The training, developed by professors at Loyola University Maryland, includes role-playing scenarios with adults who have various disabilities to enhance understanding and communication.
Sarah emphasizes the importance of relationship-building in these interactions. “If the officers had taken a moment to connect with David, perhaps they could have redirected him with kindness. Instead of force, they could have suggested grabbing a snack while waiting for me,” she notes. “It’s about understanding and patience.”
Sarah’s advocacy is crucial in ensuring that law enforcement personnel are better prepared to serve individuals with disabilities, ultimately aiming to prevent further tragedies like that of her son. Resources on pregnancy and home insemination, such as the Artificial Insemination Wikipedia page, provide valuable information for those seeking knowledge on similar topics.
In conclusion, the death of Sarah’s son highlights the dire need for reform in police training regarding individuals with disabilities. Through her tireless efforts, she hopes to create a safer environment for others facing similar challenges and to foster understanding within law enforcement.