When it comes to your furry friend, the term “the runs” often means more than just a quick walk outside; it can involve grabbing cleaning supplies to tackle dog diarrhea. Like humans, dogs can contract various viruses, bacteria, or munch on something that disrupts their digestive system. Diarrhea is a common issue among dogs, but that doesn’t make the cleanup any less unpleasant. Understanding how to alleviate diarrhea in dogs and its potential causes can help minimize the mess you need to clean up.
In some cases, addressing your dog’s diarrhea might warrant a visit to the vet. It’s always better to be safe than sorry! However, often, you can manage the situation with simple home remedies. Read on for more information (and no more puns, we promise).
Common Causes of Diarrhea in Dogs
Several factors could lead to your dog experiencing digestive issues. Here are some frequent culprits:
- Food intolerance or allergies
- Dietary changes
- Eating undesired items
- Poor gut health or leaky gut
- Parasites (e.g., roundworms, hookworms, Coccidia, or Giardia)
- Bacterial or viral infections
- Stress and anxiety
- Overexertion
- Heat exhaustion or exposure
- Ingesting toxic substances or plants
- Medications like antibiotics
- Spoiled food
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Pancreatitis
- Intestinal cancer
Be vigilant for other symptoms accompanying your dog’s diarrhea, such as fatigue, abnormal drooling, vomiting, decreased appetite, sunken eyes, dry nose, and dry gums.
Foods to Avoid Giving Your Dog
Even if your pup gives you those irresistible puppy eyes during snack time, it’s crucial to know which foods can trigger diarrhea. To keep your dog’s gastrointestinal tract healthy, refrain from feeding them:
- Grapes
- Raisins
- Onions
- Macadamia nuts
- Chocolate
- Alcohol
- Coffee
- Avocados
- Tomatoes (especially stems and leaves)
- Foods containing xylitol, commonly found in some peanut butter
If your dog’s diarrhea is accompanied by severe symptoms like fatigue, excessive drooling, vomiting, or blood in their stool, it’s crucial to take them to a veterinarian immediately. However, if your dog is otherwise healthy, acting normally, and isn’t a senior or puppy, you may be able to manage their diarrhea at home.
Be aware that diarrhea lasting longer than 48 hours can lead to dehydration. To check for dehydration, pinch the skin at the back of your dog’s neck; it should bounce back immediately. If it doesn’t, your dog may be dehydrated and require a vet’s attention.
Home Remedies for Dog Diarrhea
Fortunately, many cases of dog diarrhea can be treated at home without a trip to the vet. Here are some effective remedies:
- Ensure Hydration: Just like humans, dogs lose significant water and electrolytes with diarrhea, leading to dehydration. Keep multiple bowls of fresh water accessible. Adding a bit of beef or chicken broth can encourage them to drink more.
- Implement a Short Fast: This method works best for healthy adult dogs. Consider withholding food for 12 to 24 hours while allowing water to help clear out whatever is causing the digestive upset. However, fasting is not recommended for puppies or senior dogs.
- Introduce Pure Pumpkin: Plain canned pumpkin (not pie filling) is high in fiber and can help firm up your dog’s stool.
- Serve a Bland Diet: Just as bland foods help settle a human stomach, they can do the same for your dog. For 12 to 24 hours, provide boiled chicken and rice in small portions. Continuing this diet for several days can help ensure your dog’s stomach settles completely.
- Replenish Gut Bacteria: Diarrhea can strip your dog of healthy gut bacteria. Plain, unsweetened yogurt can aid in restoring gut health. Additionally, canine-friendly probiotics can be beneficial in promoting recovery.
Hopefully, these simple home remedies will have your pup back to their usual happy and healthy self soon. However, don’t hesitate to consult your veterinarian if their condition worsens or doesn’t improve.
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In summary, understanding the causes of diarrhea in dogs and knowing how to treat it at home can save you from unexpected messes and vet visits. Hydration, a bland diet, and gut health restoration are key components in helping your dog recover quickly.