During September 2017, Hurricane Maria wreaked havoc across Puerto Rico, leading to extensive infrastructural damage. The study indicates that the mortality rate associated with the hurricane remains contentious, but the authors concluded that the number of excess deaths linked to the hurricane is far greater than the official figures suggest. The U.S. government’s official count, which reported only 64 fatalities, largely reflected deaths occurring during the hurricane itself. However, it’s vital to recognize that the aftermath of such disasters often leads to additional casualties.
The Harvard study highlights that at least one-third of the deaths post-Maria were attributable to disruptions in medical care due to power outages and damaged roads. Interviews conducted in Puerto Rico revealed an alarming 60% increase in mortality rates during the three months following the hurricane, as reported by various outlets.
The response from federal authorities, particularly from then-President Donald Trump, has drawn significant criticism. Many are frustrated by the perceived lack of urgency in addressing the devastation, compounded by Trump’s dismissive remarks regarding the severity of the crisis. Critics argue that Puerto Rico, a U.S. territory, deserved immediate and robust support, yet the responses were seen as inadequate. Instead of providing necessary medical aid and assistance, Trump directed his attention towards social media disputes, undermining the efforts of local leaders like Maria Rodriguez, who worked tirelessly amidst the chaos.
The researchers focused on deaths that occurred due to the hurricane’s impact until December 31, 2017. However, given the prolonged suffering and delayed federal response, the 4,600 estimated deaths may well be a conservative figure. The study links many of these fatalities to the breakdown of medical services, asserting that proper care cannot be administered without access to clean water and electricity—essentials that were sorely lacking in the wake of the storm. While Puerto Ricans called out for help, the administration’s focus on insults and publicity stunts overshadowed the dire needs of those affected.
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In summary, Hurricane Maria’s aftermath in Puerto Rico underscores the critical importance of proper disaster response and the need for accurate mortality assessments. The devastating impact of the storm was exacerbated by a lack of timely support, leading to a tragic loss of life that far exceeds official accounts.
